심리학의 원리/심리학의 원리two
심리학의 원리/심리학의 원리two
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What in all probability remains genuine, having said that, is that almost all Adult men Have got a a lot less auditory and a more articulatory verbal imagination than They can be apt to concentrate on. The experiment proves how dependent our verbal creativity is on actual thoughts in lips, tongue, throat, larynx, etc. The frequently-received thought is that it's just a milder diploma of the identical system which happened once the matter now imagined was sensibly perceived. Trust me, who for many a thousand yr Precisely the same tricky meat have chewed and examined, That in the cradle towards the bier No man the ancient leaven has digested! In favor from the sensationalistic or nativistic check out of one these circumstance, begin to see the vital paper by Von Kries, Archiv file. After we occur to check hallucinations during the chapter on Outer Notion, we shall see this is on no account a matter of scarce prevalence. A person blind of his visual brain-centres can no more see darkness out of the parts of his retina that are connected with the Mind-lesion than he can see it out with the skin of his back.
The most vivid touch-images come when we ourselves barely escape local injury, or when we see another injured. It would seem that in such a case the neural process corresponding to the imagination must be the entire tract concerned in the actual sensation, even down as far as the retina. Life somewhat better might content him, But for the gleam of heavenly light which Thou hast lent him: He calls it Reason--thence his power's increased, To be far beastlier than any beast. So far as I know there is only one other published report of a similar experience. Enter not so stall-fed quite, Like elephant-calves about one! A few monographs by competent observers, like Stricker, about their own peculiarities, would give much more valuable information about the diversities which prevail. Moreover there are no facts which oblige us to think that, within the occipital cortex, one part is connected with sensation and another with mere ideation or imagination. To most people the image is at first 'thick,' as the sound of the word would be if they tried to pronounce it with the lips parted. So of a baby crying in a distant part of the house, we are uncertain whether we still hear it, or only imagine the sound.
A good way of bringing the difficulty to consciousness is usually that proposed by Stricker: Partly open your mouth after which envision any phrase with labials or dentals in it, such as 'bubble, 'toddle.' Is your impression less than these situations distinctive? The movements of articulate speech Engage in a predominant section in his mental existence. I am going to play the comedy with art. The enigmatic stories of your result of magnets and metals, even whenever they be owing, as lots of contend, to unintentional recommendation on the operator's element, absolutely contain hyperæsthetic perception, for your operator seeks at the same time as feasible to hide The instant in the event the magnet is introduced into play, and however the subject not just finds it out that second in a means difficult to understand, but may possibly acquire outcomes which (in the main occasion unquestionably) the operator didn't look forward to finding. The boy participating in 'I spy,' the prison skulking from his pursuers, the superstitious human being hurrying in the woods or earlier the churchyard at midnight, The person dropped inside the woods, the Woman who tremulously has created an evening appointment along with her swain, all are issue to illusions of sight and audio which make their hearts defeat till they are dispelled.
THE NEURAL PROCESS WHICH UNDERLIES IMAGINATION? This is inexplicable if the imagination be simply a weaker excitement of the sensational process. The truth seems to be that the cases where peripheral sense-organs are directly excited in consequence of imagination are exceptional rarities, if they exist at all. In persons whose auditory imagination is weak, the articulatory image seems to constitute the whole material for verbal thought. What you have no idea of you cannot miss; and their not definitely missing this great region out of their sight seems due to the fact that their very idea and memory of it is lost along with the sensation. A statistical inquiry on a large scale, into the variations of acoustic, tactile, and motor imagination, would probably bear less fruit than Galton's inquiry into visual images. Now we know that currents usually flow one way in the nervous system; and for the peripheral sense-organs to be excited in these cases, the current would have to flow backward. Were there centres for crude optical sensation below the cortex, the patients in these cases would still feel light and darkness.
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